Spine Specialty
Sciatica
Sciatica Treatment in Columbia, SC
What is Sciatica?
Sciatica is a common and often discomforting condition that stems from the irritation or compression of the sciatic nerve, a substantial nerve originating from the lower back and extending through the hips and buttocks, down to the legs.
This complex nerve plays a pivotal role in connecting the central nervous system to the lower extremities, making its health crucial for overall well-being.
What are the Symptoms of Sciatica?
Recognizing the symptoms of sciatica is essential for understanding and addressing this often- uncomfortable condition. Common signs to be aware of include:
- Lower back pain – Persistent pain in the lower back, often radiating down one leg
- Leg pain – Shooting or sharp pain along the path of the sciatic nerve
- Numbness and tingling – Sensations of numbness, tingling, or pins and needles in the leg or foot
- Muscle weakness – Difficulty in moving the leg or foot due to reduced strength
- Pain aggravation – Pain intensifying when sitting, coughing, or sneezing
- Burning sensation – A sensation of burning or searing along the nerve pathway
- Pain variability – Symptoms ranging from mild discomfort to severe pain
The Spine Physicians, Pain Management Team, and Physical Therapy Staff at Midlands Orthopaedics & Neurosurgery will work together to provide a personalized approach to treat your herniated disc pain and symptoms.
What Causes Sciatica?
Sciatica is often caused by compression or irritation of the sciatic nerve, usually due to a herniated disc, bone spur, or spinal stenosis in the lower back. Other factors like muscle inflammation, tumors, or injury can also contribute to the condition.
It’s crucial to identify the underlying cause for effective treatment. If you’re experiencing symptoms of sciatica, early diagnosis can lead to more effective treatment options.
How Do You Treat Sciatica?
Effective treatment for sciatica is essential to alleviate discomfort and restore mobility. Depending on the severity and underlying causes, treatment may include:
- Pain management – Medications and anti-inflammatories to reduce pain and discomfort
- Physical therapy – Targeted exercises to improve flexibility, strengthen muscles, and alleviate nerve pressure
- Epidural steroid injections – Injection of anti-inflammatory medication to reduce nerve irritation
- Surgery – For severe cases where conservative treatments are insufficient
- Lifestyle modifications – Recommendations for ergonomic practices and posture improvement
How Do You Prevent Sciatica?
Maintaining a healthy spine through consistent exercise and good posture at work and at home will help prevent sciatica. Your spine can receive more support from strengthening your abdominal and back muscles, lowering the possibility of nerve compression.
Managing your weight and limiting extended periods of sitting can also help delay the onset of sciatica symptoms.
Sciatica Care in South Carolina
If you’re struggling with sciatica pain in Columbia, Midlands Orthopedics & Neurosurgery offers comprehensive and specialized care to alleviate your symptoms and target the root cause. Our expert team utilizes diagnostic tools and a range of effective treatment options to get you back to your active lifestyle.
For more information, give us a call or schedule an appointment online with one of our hip specialists. Our orthopedic clinic has multiple locations. We serve patients in Columbia, SC, Irmo, SC, and Lexington, SC. We also have an urgent walk-in clinic in Downtown Columbia, SC.
